Michael Mashiri
Every February 14th, the world dons a crimson cloak, as hearts take centre stage and love becomes the very air we breathe. But amidst the intoxicating fragrance of roses and the whispers of Hallmark verses, a question lingers: “Do we truly understand the day we celebrate, or are we simply swept up in a whirlwind of tradition?” as television host Rebecca Chisamba ponders.
The origins of Valentine’s Day are shrouded in a veil of mystery, woven with threads of martyrdom, forbidden love, and even ancient pagan rituals. Whispers speak of the Roman festival of Lupercalia, a vibrant celebration of fertility marked by playful matchmaking games. Others paint tales of Saint Valentine, a courageous soul who defied authority to unite couples in the name of love, as Pastor Nixon Kainga warns: “Setting the record straight, Christians don’t celebrate Valentine’s Day. It is not biblical. Period!” While the exact narrative remains elusive, one thing is certain: Valentine’s Day has absorbed elements from diverse cultures and eras, morphing into the multifaceted phenomenon we know today.
By the 14th and 15th centuries, the day had become entwined with the concept of courtly love, a chivalrous ideal where knights wooed their ladies with poems penned in moonlit ink. This association with romantic love blossomed further in the 18th century, where exchanging handwritten notes and tokens of affection became a cherished tradition. “We celebrate love daily, why should we have a name,” Shylet Katsende questions: “Does it mean that all these days in in a year we will not celebrate love, what is Valentine’s Day and who is Valentine’s, we should make it culture that we give each other gifts regularly regardless of the name of days.” The invention of the printing press in the 19th century ushered in an era of mass-produced Valentine’s cards, making expressions of love more accessible than ever before, like tiny love songs carried on the wings of paper doves.
Today, Valentine’s Day has metamorphosed into a commercial juggernaut, fuelled by a symphony of greeting cards, blooming roses, and candlelit dinners. While some, like James Honoki, view it as a chance to “rekindle the fire within relationships,” arguing that “normally at times partners take it as something ordinary, but having a day where you go beyond what you normally do kept the fire burning,” others see it as a contrived marketing ploy. The debate continues to dance on rose petals, with some arguing that love shouldn’t be confined to a single day, while others see it as a welcome reminder to prioritise romance in the midst of daily routines.
As diverse as the colours of a lover’s bouquet, opinions on Valentine’s Day vary widely. Some, like Chisamba, believe that love should be a constant melody, not confined to the rigid bars of a calendar date. “True love does not have any date, where lovers say ‘we are going to show it on the 14th, we do this and that,’ true doesn’t have any date,” she emphasises.
“Love will be there from January 1 to December 31.” Others, like Tanaka Chivengwa, see it as a vital spark in relationships that might otherwise lose their lustre, “If you see how people are living in their marriages, you will realise that Valentine's Day is needed,” he says: “Should we say they are married couples, should we say they are just living together understanding each other? Because their love relationships would have lost that thing needed to keep the hearts jumping.”
The day’s religious significance adds another layer to the intricate tapestry. Kainga firmly stands against Christian participation in Valentine’s Day, citing its pagan roots and symbolism. He encourages believers to separate themselves from such worldly influences, a stark contrast to the crimson embrace of the day.
Ultimately, the meaning of Valentine’s Day is as multifaceted as the hearts that celebrate it. Whether viewed as a historical enigma, a commercial enterprise, or a chance to express affection, it undeniably stirs emotions and sparks conversations. Perhaps the true essence of the day lies not in its rigid definition, but in the diverse ways, it allows us to connect, celebrate, and reflect on the power of love in all its kaleidoscopic forms.
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